Class 10th - Board Preparation Intermediate Level Tutorial 3 of 3

Class 10th Chemistry - Acids, Bases and Salts

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Oct 05, 2025
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Overview

Properties of acids, bases, pH scale, and salt formation reactions.

This comprehensive tutorial will guide you through class 10th - board preparation concepts and practical implementation. Perfect for intermediate level learners.

Prerequisites

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Tutorial Content

Acids, Bases and Salts - Class 10th Chemistry

Understanding the properties and reactions of acids, bases, and salts is fundamental to chemistry.

Properties of Acids

  • Sour taste
  • Turn blue litmus red
  • React with metals to produce hydrogen gas
  • React with bases to form salts and water

Properties of Bases

  • Bitter taste
  • Turn red litmus blue
  • Feel slippery to touch
  • React with acids to form salts and water

pH Scale

pH measures the concentration of H⁺ ions in a solution:

  • pH < 7: Acidic solution
  • pH = 7: Neutral solution
  • pH > 7: Basic/Alkaline solution

Salt Formation

Salts are formed when acids react with bases: Acid + Base β†’ Salt + Water

Common Examples

  • Acids: HCl, Hβ‚‚SOβ‚„, CH₃COOH
  • Bases: NaOH, KOH, Ca(OH)β‚‚
  • Salts: NaCl, CaSOβ‚„, Naβ‚‚CO₃

Practice Problems

  1. Write the chemical equation for the reaction between HCl and NaOH.
  2. What is the pH of a solution with [H⁺] = 10⁻⁴ M?
  3. Name the salt formed when Hβ‚‚SOβ‚„ reacts with Ca(OH)β‚‚.

What You'll Learn

Core Concepts & Fundamentals

Master the essential building blocks and theoretical foundations

Practical Implementation

Step-by-step examples with hands-on coding exercises

Best Practices & Tips

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Real-World Applications

Practical scenarios and production-ready solutions

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Course Statistics

Total Tutorials 3
Current Tutorial 3
Difficulty Intermediate
Reading Time 22 min

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